Debt consolidation calculator
Managing multiple debts can feel confusing and overwhelming at the same time. That’s why we built this debt consolidation calculator, to help you compare your current debt, with a potential consolidation loan giving you a clear answer to the question: is debt consolidation right for me?
What is a debt consolidation calculator?
Natasha Macmillan, Senior Business Unit Director - Everyday Banking
A debt consolidation calculator is a tool that helps you compare your current debt situation to what it might look like if you combined everything into a single loan.
Here’s what the Ratehub debt payoff calendar does:
- Tallies your current debts, interest rates, and payments
- Projects how long it will take to pay them off if you continue on your current path
- Compares that to a new consolidation loan, with its own rate and term
- Shows you whether consolidating your debt will help you pay less interest, finish faster, or (in some cases) neither
Instead of juggling multiple due dates, using this debt consolidation calculator will tell you whether one predictable monthly payment will put you ahead. It provides side-by-side comparisons, so you can see if consolidation is worth it, along with an estimated timeline to pay off your individual debts.
Debt consolidation glossary
When you use the calculator, you’ll see a few key terms show up in the results. Here’s what they mean:
What is the balance owed?
This is the total amount of money you currently owe across one or more debts. This includes the remaining principal and any unpaid interest.
What is an estimated interest rate?
This is the average annual percentage rate (APR) applied to your debts or to a new consolidation loan. This number helps estimate how much interest you’ll pay over time.
What does expected monthly payments mean?
This is the amount you’ll pay each month toward your debt. The calculator uses this to show how different payment amounts or loan terms can affect your payoff timeline and total interest cost.
How does the debt consolidation calculator work?
First, you enter your debts, like credit cards, unsecured lines of credit, and personal loans, plus balances, minimum payments, remaining terms, and interest rates. Then you enter the details of a potential consolidation loan, including the interest rate, repayment term, and any fees.
Then, the calculator shows you two scenarios:
- Current path: What happens if you keep paying your debts as they are
- Consolidated path: What happens if you roll them into a single loan
How to read your results
Next, you’ll get one of three outcomes:
- Recommended: This means debt consolidation will clearly save you money, cut down your payoff time, or both.
- Neutral: Receiving a neutral recommendation means the difference is small, and you might decide to keep things the way they are.
- Not recommended: This means debt consolidation won’t help your situation, and you’re better off exploring alternatives.
It’s important not to take a not recommended result as failure. Instead, look at it as a recommendation to focus your energy elsewhere instead of wasting time on an option that won’t move you closer to your goals.
Who should use a debt consolidation calculator?
If you’ve ever wondered whether there’s a smarter way to manage your credit cards or line of credit, debt consolidation is worth a look. Maybe it’s becoming more and more difficult to keep up with your minimum payments, and you’re not sure exactly how much interest you’re accruing on your credit cards. Or maybe you’re curious whether rolling everything into one payment could actually make life easier.
This calculator helps you find out, quickly, clearly, and without the guesswork.
It’s particularly helpful if you:
- Carry high-interest credit card debt
- Have multiple payments due at different times in the month
- Want to compare consolidation loans before applying
- Are worried about how long it will take to become debt-free
If you’re already laser-focused on becoming debt-free, you might just use this tool to confirm you’re on the right track.
Pros and cons of debt consolidation
Debt consolidation can be a smart way to get your finances under control, but it’s not the right move for everyone. In some cases, combining your debts into one payment can make life easier and save you money. In others, it might cost more in the long run or stretch your payments out too far.
The chart below breaks down the main pros and cons:
| Benefits of debt consolidation | Drawbacks of debt consolidation |
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How to consolidate debt
If you’ve decided to explore debt consolidation, there are a few ways to go about it.
One of the most common is through a personal loan. You borrow a lump sum large enough to pay off your existing debts, then repay that loan over time at a fixed interest rate. This approach makes sense if your credit score qualifies you for a better interest rate than what you’re currently paying on your credit cards. It also gives you a clear end date for being debt-free.
Another option is a balance transfer credit card. These cards often come with low or 0% introductory interest rates for a limited period (usually between six and 18 months). By transferring your high-interest balances onto this card, you can focus on paying down the principal instead of interest charges. The catch is timing: you’ll need to pay off as much as possible before the promotional rate expires, or you risk ending up right back where you started.
If neither of those fits, homeowners could look into a home equity loan or line of credit. These options use your home as collateral and can offer lower interest rates, but missed payments can put your property at risk.
When you consolidate debt, keep these points in mind:
- Avoid new debt while consolidating. Closing your credit cards temporarily or keeping them unused helps prevent you from racking up balances again.
- Compare total costs, not just monthly payments. A smaller monthly payment doesn’t always mean you’re saving. Stretching a loan over more years can cost more in interest overall.
- Read the fine print. Watch for balance transfer fees, loan setup charges, or penalties for early repayment.
Alternatives to debt consolidation
If debt consolidation isn’t the right fit, you still have choices when it comes to paying off debt.
- Snowball method: This means paying off your smallest debt first, then rolling that payment into the next smallest debt. The snowball method is popular because it delivers quick wins, which gives savers motivation to keep going.
- Avalanche method: This approach encourages you to pay off the highest interest debt first, so you save the most money long-term.
- Debt management programs: Research the list of providers found through Credit Counselling Canada. These programs negotiate lower interest rates with creditors and teach you valuable financial literacy skills to prevent you from finding yourself in the same place down the road.
FAQs about debt consolidation in Canada
How do you calculate debt?
Most lenders and tools calculate your total debt by adding up all outstanding balances across your credit cards, lines of credit, and loans, including any interest owed.
What’s the difference between a debt consolidation loan and refinancing a mortgage?
The main difference between a debt consolidation loan and refinancing a mortgage is whether a newly underwritten loan is created. Refinancing refers to replacing an existing mortgage agreement with a new one, often at a better rate, or with other aspects of the mortgage loan changed, such as its payment terms or total amortization timeline. A refinance can also allow the borrower to tap into their existing home equity. Debt consolidation loans, meanwhile, combine multiple unsecured debts into one.
Does debt consolidation hurt my credit score?
A top concern for borrowers is “will debt consolidation hurt my credit score?” Applying for a loan creates a hard inquiry, which can ding your score temporarily. Over time, though, making consistent payments on a consolidation loan can improve your score by reducing your credit utilization.
Is it better to consolidate debt with a personal loan or a balance transfer card?
Whether it’s better to consolidate debt with a personal loan or balance transfer card depends on your situation. Balance transfer cards can offer 0% promotional interest for a set period, but if you can’t pay it off before the promo ends, the rate often jumps. Personal loans typically have fixed rates and terms, giving more predictability. or total amortization timeline. A refinance can also allow the borrower to tap into their existing home equity. Debt consolidation loans, meanwhile, combine multiple unsecured debts into one.
What’s a good debt-to-income ratio in Canada?
Most lenders consider a good debt-to-income ratio to show total debt payments coming under 35–40% of your gross income. The Ratehub debt consolidation calculator can help you measure where you stand.
How do lenders decide if I qualify for a consolidation loan?
When deciding if you qualify for a consolidation loan, lenders will look at your credit score, income, employment stability, and debt-to-income ratio. Stronger numbers mean better chances at approval and lower rates.
Can I consolidate student loans in Canada?
No, you cannot consolidate student loans in Canada using a traditional consolidation loan; federal and provincial student loans don’t consolidate the same way credit cards do. However, some private lenders may let you refinance student loans, which works similarly.
How is debt consolidation different from credit counselling?
Debt consolidation and credit counselling differ in a few ways – cCredit counselling agencies work with your creditors to reduce interest rates and bundle payments, while also providing education in financial literacy. Debt consolidation loans, on the other hand, come from lenders and are entirely new contracts.
How can I pay off debt fast?
The key to paying off debt faster is to pay more than the minimum whenever possible. Whether you consolidate or not, extra payments go directly toward reducing your principal. Pair that with a realistic budget that frees up cash each month, and you’ll cut down your payoff timeline quickly.
How long does it take to pay off debt?
How long it takes to pay off debt depends on the size of your debt, your interest rate, and how aggressively you pay it down. A consolidated loan might give you a clear timeline – say, three or five years – while credit card debt could stretch indefinitely if you only make minimum payments.
What is the difference between secured and unsecured debt?
The main difference between secured and unsecured debt is that most debt consolidation loans are unsecured, which means they’re not backed by collateral. A secured loan, such as a home equity loan, uses your property as security, which often means lower interest rates but higher risk if you miss payments.