Mortgage Payment Calculator Canada

Content last updated: January 7, 2021

Looking to take out a mortgage sometime soon? Know what you'll be signing up for with our mortgage payment calculator. Understanding how much your mortgage payments will be is an important part of getting a mortgage that you can afford to service long term.

The mortgage payment calculator below estimates your monthly payment and amortization schedule for the life of your mortgage. If you're purchasing a home, our payment calculator allows you to test down payment and amortization scenarios, and compare variable and fixed mortgage rates. It also calculates your mortgage default insurance premiums and land transfer tax. Advertising Disclosure

Purchase

Renewal or Refinance

Asking Price

 Go
 STEP 1
Enter the price of the home you're interested in and press GO.
Down payment Down payment The amount of money you pay up front to obtain a mortgage. The minimum down payment in Canada is 5%. For down payments of less than 20%, home buyers are required to purchase mortgage default insurance, commonly referred to as CMHC insurance.
minus
Mortgage insurance Mortgage insurance Mortgage default insurance, commonly referred to as CMHC insurance, protects the lender in the case the borrower defaults on the mortgage. Mortgage default insurance is required on all mortgages with down payments of less than 20%, which are known as high ratio mortgages. Mortgage default insurance is calculated as a percentage applied to your mortgage amount. plus
Total Mortgage Required equals $- $- $- $-
Amortization period Amortization period The length of time it will take a homeowner to pay off his/her mortgage. In Canada, the maximum amortization period for insurable mortgages is 25 years. Longer amortization periods allow homeowners to make smaller monthly payments, but equate to more interest paid over the life of the mortgage.  
 
STEP 2
Choose an amortization period.
Mortgage rate Mortgage rate The rate of interest you will pay on the outstanding balance of your mortgage. This is determined by the mortgage type and mortgage provider. To see how rates vary by type and provider, click on "Select Rate" link on the right.  
 
 STEP 3
Choose a mortgage rate to calculate the corresponding payment.
Select rate
Select rate
Select rate
Select rate
Mortgage type Mortgage type The mortgage type includes the term of the mortgage, between 1-10 years, and the rate type, variable or fixed. The mortgage term is the length of time you commit to the terms, conditions and mortgage rate with a specific lender. The mortgage rate type can be fixed for the duration of the term or variable, fluctuating with the prime rate. Fixed rates are most popular in Canada and represent 66% of all mortgages, according to the Canadian Association of Accredited Mortgage Professionals (CAAMP).          

Total Mortgage Payment

 $-
Get rate 		$-
Get rate 		$-
Get rate 		$-
Get rate
Mortgage payment The monthly mortgage payment is calculated based on the inputs you provided: the mortgage amount, rate type (fixed or variable), term, amortization period, and payment frequency. A general affordability rule, as outlined by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, is that your monthly housing costs should not exceed 32% of your gross household monthly income.  
Land Transfer Tax: $-
 
STEP 4
If necessary, update your profile to calculate land transfer tax.
Profile
Provincial: Provincial Land transfer tax (LTT), typically calculated as a percentage of the purchase price of a home, is required when purchasing a home in Canada. All provinces have a LTT, and the amount varies in each province. plus
 
Municipal: Municipal Some municipalities, like Toronto, levy an additional LTT, which is similarly calculated as a percentage of the purchase price of a home. plus
 
Rebate: Rebate If you are a first-time home buyer in British Columbia or Ontario, you will be eligible for LTT rebates, equal to the value of the LTT up to a maximum amount set by the province. minus
 
 
Explore the drop-downs to better understand your mortgage choice.

Cash Needed
How much extra cash will I need when my house closes?

When you purchase a house, there are a number of costs you'll need to put cash aside for in addition to your down payment. These costs depend on a number of factors including things like what kind of home you are buying (i.e. house vs. condo) and where the home is located.

Our tool will help you calculate these costs, so you know how much you'll need to save.

Required Cash Expenditures

  • Down payment $-
  • PST on mortgage insurance $-
  • Land Transfer Tax $-
  • Lawyer fees $-
  • Title insurance $-
  • Estoppel certificate fee $-
  • Total Cash Required $-

Other Cash Considerations

  • Home inspection fees $300 - $500
  • Appraisal fees $300

Monthly Expenses
Can I afford my monthly expenses & mortgage payments?

Expenses

  • Mortgage payment $-
  • Property Tax
  • Monthly Debt Payments
  • Utilities
  • Condo Fees
  • Property insurance
  • Phone
  • Cable
  • Internet
  • Total $-

Interest Rate Risk
What would my payment be at higher interest rates?

When determining the size of home you can afford, it's important to look at the long term horizon. The mortgage rate you pay today could be substantially different from the mortgage rates available when the time comes to renew your mortgage.

The calculation below shows how much of your mortgage principal will be left at the end of the term.

Mortgage Amount

  • Mortgage amount today $-
  • Less: Principal paid off over term $-
  • Mortgage remaining at end of term: $-

Using this amount, below we calculate the corresponding mortgage payments at a variety of interest rates:

Purchase interest rate Payment
Selected Scenario
Selected Rate $-
Average 5-year Fixed Rates (2000 - 2010) 3.89% $-
Average 5-year Fixed Rates (1990 - 2000) 7.23% $-
Average 5-year Fixed Rates (1980 - 1990) 11.92% $-

Below is a graph that displays the approximate values of competitive 5-year fixed mortgage rates since 2006.

5-year Fixed Mortgage Rates

Amortization Schedule
What do my payments look like over time?

Year Total Paid Principal Paid Interest Paid Balance

Select rate

Provider Rate Select
Loading...Loading...
Custom rate Select

Why use a mortgage payment calculator?

When planning to buy a home, it's easy to focus on the headline figures, like the final purchase price or your overall mortgage amount. But in many way, the most relevant number for your mortgage will be your regular repayments. After all, your mortgage payments are the amount that you'll need to take from your pay cheque each month to keep your mortgage under control.

Using a mortgage payment calculator like the one above takes the guess work out of your mortgage payments. Our calculator lets you understand how much you'll need to pay each month for any size of mortgage, with any rate. This means you can compare homes and mortgage products with confidence, all the while knowing exactly how much you'll be on the hook for in each scenario.

How to calculate mortgage payments

Calculating mortgage payments used to be complex, but mortgage payment calculators make it much easier. Our mortgage payment calculator gives you everything you need to test different scenarios, to help you decide what mortgage is right for you. Here’s a little more information on how the calculator works.

The three numbers you'll need

There are several factors that go into estimating how much your regular mortgage payments will be. These 3 numbers are particularly important:

1. The total mortgage amount: This is the price of your new home, less the down payment, plus mortgage insurance, if applicable.

2. The amortization period: This is the total life of your mortgage, and the number of years the mortgage payments will be spread across.

3. The mortgage rate: This is the rate of interest you pay on your mortgage.

Make your calculator results a reality

Secure a great mortgage rate and lock in your monthly mortgage payment now.

Best variable rates 1.25%
Prime - 1.20
Compare Rates Now

How to use the mortgage payment calculator

To use the calculator, start by entering the purchase price, then select an amortization period and mortgage rate. The calculator shows the best rates available in your province, but you can also add a different rate. The calculator will now show you what your mortgage payments will be.

By default, the mortgage payment calculator will show four different monthly payments, depending on the size of your down payment. It will automatically calculate the cost of CMHC insurance. You can change the size of your down payment and the payment frequency to see how your regular payment will be affected

Our calculator also shows you what the land transfer tax will be, and approximately how much cash you’ll need for closing costs. You can also use the calculator to estimate your total monthly expenses, see what your payments would be if mortgage rates go up, and show what your outstanding balance will be over time.

If you’re buying a new home, it’s a good idea to use the calculator to determine what you can afford before you start looking at real estate listings. If you’re renewing or refinancing and know the total amount of the mortgage, use the “Renewal or Refinance” tab to estimate mortgage payments without accounting for a down payment.

How to lower your mortgage payments

There are a few ways to lower your monthly mortgage payments. You can reduce the purchase price, make a bigger down payment, extend the amortization period, or find a lower mortgage rate. Use the calculator to see what your payment would be in different scenarios.

Keep in mind that if your down payment is less than 20%, your maximum amortization period is 25 years. As for finding a lower mortgage rate, it’s a good idea to speak to a mortgage broker for assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is your mortgage payment calculator free?

Yes, our mortgage payment calculator is free. In fact, all of our calculators, articles, and rate comparison tables are free. Ratehub.ca earns revenue through advertising and commission, rather than by charging users. We promote the lowest rates in each province offered by brokers, and allow them to reach customers online.

Why does your monthly calculator have four columns?

We think it's important for you to compare your options side by side. We start the calculator by outlining the four most common options for down payment scenarios, but you are not limited to those options. We also allow you to vary amortization period as well as interest rates, so you'll know how a variable vs. fixed mortgage rate changes your payment.

How do payments differ by province in Canada?

Most mortgage regulation in Canada is consistent across the provinces. This includes the minimum down payment of 5%, and the maximum amortization period 35 years, for example. However, there are some mortgage rules that vary between provinces. This table summarizes the differences:

PST on CMHC insurance Land transfer taxes Land transfer rebate
British Columbia YES YES
Alberta
Saskatchewan YES
Manitoba YES
Ontario YES YES YES
Quebec YES YES
New Brunswick YES
Nova Scotia YES
Prince Edward Island YES
Newfoundland and Labrador YES

What is CMHC Insurance?

CMHC insurance (or mortgage default insurance) protects lenders from mortgages that default. CMHC insurance is mandatory for all mortgages in Canada with down payments of less than 20% (high-ratio mortgages). This is an additional cost to you, and is calculated as a percentage of your total mortgage amount. For more information on mortgage default insurance rates, please read our guide to mortgage default insurance (CMHC insurance).

What is an amortization schedule?

An amortization schedule shows your monthly payments over time and also indicates the portion of each payment paying down your principal vs. interest. The maximum amortization in Canada is 25 years on down payments less than 20%. The maximum amortization period for all mortgages is 35 years.

Though your amortization may be 25 years, your term will be much shorter. With the most common term in Canada being 5 years, your amortization will be up for renewal before your mortgage is paid off, which is why our amortization schedule shows you the balance of your mortgage at the end of your term.

Learn more about the difference between mortgage amortization and terms here.

More mortgage calculators